Palude di Ostiglia Nature Reserve

“The life flowing among the bodies of water and the reeds”

The Palude di Ostiglia Nature Reserve represents a rare example of raised marshland, the last testimony to the huge Veronese Valleys, a vast marshland system – over 30,000 hectares – whose drainage began around 1850, but was not finished until the 1970s.

The wilderness area, set up in 1984, extends over 120 hectares in the town of Ostiglia, on the border with the Veneto region. It hosts 175 species of birds, as well as some particularly rare and prestigious habitats which have led to recognition on a European (the Reserve is part of the Europe-wide ecological network, Natura 2000), and even worldwide level (the Palude di Ostiglia are one of the 51 Wetlands of International Importance in Italy). Due to its importance from a birdlife point of view, the Palude di Ostiglia is part of the Italian League for Bird Protection (LIPU). Among the most important species are the Italian agile frog, a red frog which lives only on the Po Plain, the bittern and the red heron (two rare reed thicket herons), as well as the western marsh harrier, the viviparous lizard and the wetland tortoise. There is a convenient turf path inside the wilderness area which connects the visitors’ centre to the observation points. The reserve is open and freely accessible on foot or by bike all year round.

It is to be noted that a LIPU operator is at visitors’ disposal, as well as a very comprehensive environmental education program, which for over a decade has been involving the schools of the Mantuan Oltrepò in themes regarding nature and the sustainability of lifestyles.

The Palude di Ostiglia is connected to the wilderness areas of the Mantuan Oltrepò Parks System by the Parks Cycle Route, and also lie along the Via Claudia Augusta – a cycle path which retraces the route of the Roman road which linked the Danube and Po rivers – and the Oltrepò Mantovano cycling itinerary #9.

Information

Managing Institution: Mincio nature regional park

Established in: 1984

Area: 123 hectares

Protection Status: Regional Nature Reserve, Site of Community Importance, Special Protection Area, Wetland of International Importance, LIPU (Italian League for Bird Protection) reserve

Mincio nature regional park T +39 0376 391550

LIPU Reserve Management
+39 338 1271898
riserva.ostiglia@lipu.it

Web site: www.parcodelmincio.it

Paludi di Ostiglia Nature Reserve

You can enjoy the following surprising experiences in the Paludi di Ostiglia

Riserva naturale Paludi di Ostiglia
  1. Discover the world of the “valleys”, an area which up until the last century occupied a huge area between Ostiglia and the Veneto region, but which drainage schemes made disappear. Explore unusual natural habitats rich in life, such as the reed thicket, the fen and the alder wood.
  2. See and hear rare and precious animals by silently waiting in the observation points and moving cautiously along the paths.
  3. See the Trevenzuolo lock, which allows vessels travelling along the Mantua-Adriatic canal to pass through a height difference of 4 mon the waterway.

Paludi di Ostiglia Nature Reserve

What happens in the marshland through the seasons?

SPRING
  • The thickets of young reeds are dotted with the yellow blossoms of kingcups and the white blossoms of spring snowflakes
  • Migratory birds are back from Africa and the heronry is teeming with purple herons again
  • The reed thicket is alive with the song of the reed warbler and great reed warbler
  • The courting displays of the Western marsh harriers begin
  • The wetland tortoise basks in the sun to get warm
AUTUMN
  • The marsh is quiet. Many water pools are carpeted in floating fern
  • The reed warbler and great reed warbler have migrated, but the mysterious great bittern is back
  • Dozens of great and little egrets gather on the poplars at sunset
  • Hundreds of wild ducks circle in the sky or swim in the Busatello
SUMMER
  • The scarlet rose mallow and white water lily begin to blossom
  • The song of the reed warbler, the great reed warbler and the water rail resonates in the air
  • The wetland tortoise basks in the sun to get warm
WINTER
  • The marsh is quiet, the water is frozen and the reeds are dry
  • Dozens of great egrets, little egrets and cormorants gather on the poplars at sunset
  • Hundreds of wild ducks circle in the sky or swim in the Busatello
  • By February you can already hear the song of the Italian agile frog
Sistema Parchi Oltrepò Mantovano